Twenty of our 42 presidents
and their wives were and
are bereaved parents?
Our second president,
John Adams, lost his son
Charles, 20, while he was
president.
Thomas Jefferson had six
children and only two lived
to maturity. One daughter,
Mary, 26, died while he
was president.
James Monroe lost a son
two years of age.
John Quincy Adams lost
a daughter in infancy;
a son died while Adams
was president; and another
son died five years later.
William Harrison had ten
children; six died before
he became president.
Zachary Taylor had six
children; two died as infants
and a daughter died three
months after her wedding.
Millard Fillmore's daughter
Abigail died at 22.
Our fourteenth president,
Franklin Pierce, lost two
sons in infancy. History
records his wife's grief
so great that he resigned
from the Senate. Two months
before his inauguration
to the presidency, their
only child, Benjamin, 11
years old, was killed in
a railroad accident. Mrs.
Pierce collapsed from grief
and was unable to attend
the inauguration. She secluded
herself in an upstairs
bedroom for nearly half
of her husband's term in
office.
Our sixteenth president,
Abraham Lincoln, lost two
sons during his lifetime:
Edward, four years old,
while President Lincoln
was in office; and William,
11 years old. He wrote, "In
this sad world of ours,
sorrow comes to all…it
comes with bitterest agony…Perfect
relief is not possible
except with time. You cannot
realize that you will ever
feel better…and yet this
is a mistake. You are sure
to be happy again. To know
this, which is certainly
true, will make you some
less miserable now. I have
experienced enough to know
what I say." The president's
wife, Mary Todd Lincoln,
unable to cope with the
assassination of her husband
and the death of yet another
son, Thomas, 18 years old,
was confined to a sanitarium.
Although she was released
after a few months, she
was never to be well again.
Rutherford B. Hayes had
eight children, three of
whom died in infancy.
James Garfield had seven
children; two died while
still infants.
Chester Alan Arthur's
eldest son died in infancy.
Grover Cleveland's eldest
daughter, Ruth, died at
13 years of age.
Our twenty-fifth president,
William McKinley, lost
both children: Ida, four
months old, and Katherine,
four years old. His wife
became so overwhelmed with
shock and grief that she
became an invalid for the
remainder of her life.
Theodore Roosevelt's son
died at 21 years of age.
Calvin Coolidge had a
son, Calvin Jr., who died
at 16 while his father
was in office. Recorded
in his autobiography, the
president said, "When he
went, the power and glory
of the presidency went
with him."
Franklin Roosevelt's son,
Franklin Jr., died in infancy.
Dwight Eisenhower's son,
Doug Dwight "Icky," three
years old, died at Camp
Mead, Maryland. In President
Eisenhower's autobiography
written in 1969 (49 years
after Icky died), he stated, "With
his death a pall fell over
the camp. When we started
the long trip back to Denver
for his burial, the entire
command turned out in respect
to Icky. We were completely
crushed – it was a tragedy
from which we never recovered.
I do not know how others
have felt when facing the
same situation, but I have
never known such a blow.
Today when I think of it,
even as I now write of
it, the keenness of my
loss comes back to me as
fresh and terrible as it
was in that long, dark
day soon after Christmas,
1920."
John F. Kennedy's two-year-old
son, Patrick died while
his father was president;
Kennedy lost another infant
prior to becoming president.
George Bush and his wife
Barbara lost their daughter
Robin to cancer.